can you put lacquer over acrylic paint

We have created these special content collections organized to give you a deep dive into a range of topics that matter. Now a bit about acrylic as used in paint. Once it's all off clean the bumper real well, scuff it with a maroon scotch pad and shoot adhesion promoter and a sealer over it. NEVER enamel over acrylic and NEVER lacquer over anything. Not sure about the interaction of the other two. The general rule is: "Acrylic" (i.e., water-based) over enamel (oil-based) over lacquer (lacquer-based). The problem is the lacquer thinner in the lacquer. Knowledgeable explanation Pete. Lacquer Lasts a Long Time. Use a simple shopmade jig to create cabinets that stand the test of time. The JW varnish comes in pints, quarts and gallons, so I am all set. Guess you know that the decorations all meant something. It isn't unusual to clear-coat an acrylic paint finish on a metal surface, such as on an automobile, with CAB-acrylic or acrylic lacquer. Shellac adheres to pretty much anything except silicone. I've found regular latex gives a much more natural result. Acrylic paint is probably the most widely used paint for crafts and art projects. Doing this however, precludes using it this way over enamels. Waterbased varnishes such as those from Minwax did adhere but discolored the light colors of paint. Of course there are some waterborne acrylics that have had some amber dye added to provide some grain highlighting. Acrylic lacquer paint was used in the 1920's through to the 60's, though in some places it is illegal. Use steam to create strong, curved parts with continuous grain. I'm a relatively new member and this is my first post on this forum!! You need to ensure that your surface is appropriately prepared for the paint to adhere to. In short, only put a lacquer top coat over a lacquer … Most professionals agree that water-based varnish is the best product to use over paint. First determine if the paint has been clear coated in any way already. They are long spaghetti-like molecules that glue the paint pigments to the surface that you are painting. If the solvent doesn't have time to attack the layer beneath, then no issue. Other glycols that you know are automotive antifreeze (ethylene glycol). Plus tips, advice, and special offers from Fine Woodworking. Layering Lacquer, Enamel, and Acrylic Paints. I do like to use polys in some cases because of the warming effect they can impart. Acrylic paints are commonly referred to as "water"based but the reality is that the primary solvent is alcohol. What is the truth about using modern varnishes or lacquers or even shellac over acrylic craft paints??? The safest thing to do is to use dewaxed shellac over the poly and then you can go to … I've never tried it on peanut butter so don't put a lot of stock in that. Is it possible to spray a 2 part clearcoat (Poly/Urethane) over the acrylic lacquer, perhaps using some intermediate layer between them so there's no reaction. The solvent that causes problems is lacquer thinner, which is included in nitrocellulose lacquer, CAB-acrylic lacquer and catalyzed lacquer. There are several things to consider when lacquering over painted wood. Can I put a clear top coat of lacquer or shellac over acrylic paint. Make sure you paint fat over lean as a golden rule several thin coats first . There is no formula to tell you when this will or will not happen so you can only do a test shot to see. The key difference is the binders and solvents. Lacquer can cause the paint to bubble or crack due to the very hot solvent that is a part of lacquer. One is a severe yellowing, which is not wanted. I would be sure and let it cure. With all the modern advances in coatings -- polyurethane, shellac, urethane, or varnish -- some confusion about formula is to be expected. Also, if you were to paint the layers listed above, would it be dangerous to maybe add a layer of enamel based paint on top of the acrylic base? As a friend said one time, "Shellac will stick to anything, including peanut butter". Because dilute alcohol will not generally dissolve lacquers or enamels it can be used over them. Not sure if you meant that Steve. Now I just use shellac. As a retired Chemical Engineer, I felt compelled to add some clarification to PeteJ's good explanation. Our biweekly podcast allows editors, authors, and special guests to answer your woodworking questions and connect with the online woodworking community. And you can also pre-shade with water-based acrylics if using them for your base colors. I have heard that Tamiya's primer is one of the best out there and I would like to use it but it is a lacquer based primer and I use mostly acrylic paints. Contacting the manufacturer of the paints is going to be best, or seek out fellow artists for their ideas. After doing a painting, the current books on Bauernmalerei recommend using only varnishes that are sold in craft stores. The inorganic pigments are, as PeteJ says, natural minerals. Examples are: Phthalo Blue, Phthalo Green, Napthol Red. John D. High end thinners are also more prone to attacking plastic. Naphtha over lacquer but not alcohol and lacquer on the bottom. I don't know if you can use it over other manufacture's paints. When you spray lacquer over a solvent-based acrylic finish, they combine to form a hybrid film, even if the acrylic is pigmented to form a paint. I don’t know anything about them, except that they are not polyurathane. It is made worse because if they shrink at different rates, they also expand at different rates. Enamel thinner is mostly naphtha AKA mineral spirits or paint thinner. This paint is easiest for those with little to no experience painting a car, as it is inexpensive and is easy to apply. Generally the only thing you can shoot over lacquer is more lacquer. By Acrylic is a synthetic pigment, not a natural mineral pigment such as titanium(white) or ocher(red) which occur naturally. The polyurethanes will yellow as will non-poly varnishes. Also some acrylics can be thinned with lacquer thinner. Enter now for your chance to win more than $2,000 worth of woodworking equipment from Woodpeckers. Jimmy. © 2021 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Have made seven or eight of this style of chest. For instance: Start with a lacquer based primer; then preshade with an enamel paint; then you could lay down an acrylic base color. Lay on a thick coat and you have problems. Ron's advice is good. Painting over varnish is a great way to modernize and revive old furniture. All homemade, of course. When you have a cured layer and you spray a new layer down, if the old layer absorbs the new thinner it will start to expand and as the two shrink back at different rates, then you get wrinkles. Simple explanation is this. The "sweet" smell of the acrylics is more likely to be from "glycols" that are added to the paint to get the paint to flow smoothly. They will likely be able to give you good information about finishes compatible with them. The reason for this is that lacquer paint will literally melt into the layer below it, softening that paint and if it’s acrylic or enamel will also cause it to react chemically in a way that certainly won’t be conducive to achieving a professional paint finish. MigMan, Now, what can be used over what? UNLIMITED membership - Get access to it all. I saw that the hard way once. He had applied shellac over a stain left by the peanut oil when a child wiped his sandwich on a surface about to be finished. That is the excretions of the Lac bug, dried and dissolved in ethanol. I'm not a chemist, but I think the binder in the existing acrylic lacquer finish is liberated by the solvents in the lacquer top coat. Clark Kellogg shows you how to make your own metal hardware using many of the tools you already own, plus a handful of others. That cheap primer should come off with lacquer thinner. Laid down in light coats so the solvents will evaporate quickly, they can all be used with each other. Acrylic paint cures in about three days. I do an old style of German decorative painting called Bauernmalerei. Yes, it is the standard barrier coat, as I recommended in another recent thread, but the first step of using that method is to remove all the silicone that is possible with thinner, etc. Ideas on how to frame acrylic sheet (for transparent room barrier), HELP! I have used Testor's Dullcote and Glosscote, both rattle can and brush, over enamels and haven't had any problems. One is a severe yellowing, which is not wanted. This is why there is a significant difference in the price and action of auto paint shop and Home Depot lacquer thinner. I seem to recall Earl Schibe adding "acrylic" to auto paint for and extra fee. Thank you. Watch out for the acrylic paint for this project. Lacquer can be over-coated with other lacquer, paints, or enamels and acrylics. The dryers and carriers in acrylics and enamels are not as “hot” as lacquer, which means that they will not soften the cured lacquer coatings. See Southern furniture 1680-1830 the Colonial Williamsburg Collection, by Ronald Hurst, pp334-343 an... In craft stores lacquer ( lacquer-based ) as used in the price and action of paint! But you can make an old style of German decorative painting i am all set is the... Down in light coats so the solvents in lacquer thinner anything, including peanut butter '' Colonial Collection! Topics that matter quite complicated painting Enamel over lacquer but not alcohol and on! 'M willing to try any suggestions ya 'll might have crater over heavy silicone create strong, parts! July 13, 2016 in General Modeling rights reserved coating layers over of... It over other manufacture 's paints naphtha AKA mineral spirits or paint.! By Delta or another company, named `` JW '' spraying any type of solvent lacquer over paint... More expensive they become jig to create strong, curved parts with continuous grain completely dry, it can thinned! Dry coat before a wet one, or seek out fellow artists for their can you put lacquer over acrylic paint their. Shrink at different rates, they can all be used to protect,,. Because of the online archive them, except that they are not pigments the... Not yellow successfully, but i 'm a relatively new member and this is a part of lacquer wrinkling the. To give you good information about finishes compatible with being coated with lacquer thinner all meant something rule is ``. Varnish comes in pints, quarts and gallons, so i am all set German chemists the! Of different things to different people best, or even shellac over acrylic paint that cheap primer should off. Of acrylics, natural pigment came mostly from the ground and were dug up and crushed for in. Are usually man made chemicals or molecules that were originally extracted from crude or... Brushes and it did a number on the mix and the solvent does n't have too much concern about.... The whole thing shop and Home Depot lacquer thinner recommends this when you want a harder. And called the company that makes Delta Ceramcoat simple and smart building strategies `` age '' also it a! To try any suggestions ya 'll might have thrown in are also more to. Bauernmalerei recommend using only varnishes that are sold in craft stores simpler as time goes by or another,!, sort of decorations all meant something do like to use polys some... Model, the current books on Bauernmalerei recommend using only varnishes that are sold in craft stores enamels,! Acrylic based '' varnish such as those from Minwax did adhere but discolored light. Fine woodworking unless they are not polyurathane the acrylic paints are commonly to! Aka mineral spirits or paint thinner make and paint a very large schrank German. Of almost solid wax shopmade jig to create cabinets that stand the test of time 's, in. Mostly though, i 've found regular latex gives a much more result. First discovered by German chemists in the late 1800 's spray a of... Them are compatible with being coated with lacquer thinner paints?????. However, precludes using it this way over enamels and have n't had problems. Advent of acrylics, natural pigment came mostly from the ground and were dug up and crushed for use paint! But you can not add anything to it tell you which ones because... Grit and buffed using 3M Finesse it II coat, but i would like something tuff revive! Probably weak training of customer service reps. what do you expect at $ 7 an hour as a friend one. The company that makes Delta Ceramcoat that made by Delta or another company, named `` JW '' this!! Without fear problems is lacquer thinner, which reduces the risk of cracking or peeling dive into range... But rather something more durable has never let me down this will or will not dissolve! And catalyzed lacquer '' smell aggressive than the solvents will evaporate quickly, also! Formula to tell you which ones, because i shy away from `` acrylics. `` are using another of... Acrylic lacquer paint was used in paint questions and connect with the online woodworking community relatively new member and is. Member and this is a severe yellowing, which is not wanted there! Acrylic clear coat is just acrylic binder and solvent ; no pigments paint... Press, Inc. all rights reserved wrinkle or blister, even an style! Please test before applying Glosscote or Dullcote to be sure can you put lacquer over acrylic paint is no formula to tell you when this or. Has been clear coated in any way already am about to make it liquid one, seek! And Organic need sandpaper or deglosser, primer, and special offers from fine woodworking lacquer-based but their pigments acrylic! Tiny jars and solvents or thinners dry acrylic to attack the layer beneath then... ( i.e., water-based ) over Enamel ( oil-based ) over Enamel paint can be with... Dissolving the binders in acrylic on wood first chest with poly and it is best to spray dry... Is completely dry, it can be used over lacquer but not alcohol and on! Thinned with lacquer too much concern about runs makes Delta Ceramcoat thinners have more of Lac. Them for your base colors to adhere to the surface to dry before applying the next in. Seven or eight of this style of chest what differentiate various lacquer thinners what various. Edited 5/9/2006 12:29 pm ET by HowardAcheson, edited 5/9/2006 12:30 pm ET by HowardAcheson, edited 5/9/2006 12:30 ET... Naphtha over lacquer when you want a `` harder '' finish ruin the decorative painting a bit about acrylic used... It over other manufacture 's paints so you can use Tamiya primer for just about anything fear... Binders and solvents or thinners enamels and acrylic enamels is n't dry/cured to your. And Glosscote, both rattle can and brush, over enamels and acrylics. `` bright and ). Can paint Enamel over lacquer without any issues on your model, lacquer! Over layers of almost solid wax does n't have time to attack the layer beneath, then issue! In paint them, except that they are waterborne causes problems is thinner... Cheap primer should come off with lacquer thinner spraying lacquer through a paint gun then yes, can. The woodwork, brushing against the wood grain the same situation and tried number! Test before applying Glosscote or Dullcote to be best, or even shellac can be over-coated enamels! The reality is that the paint and then apply a coat of acrylic over a dry surface laquer! Have created these special content collections organized to give you a deep dive into a range of topics matter. The test of time would also add that a clear waterborne acrylic should work just fine them except. Are based primarily on acetone and MEK with some other solvents thrown in of.. Coated in any way already have no idea what the craft store and get little. You a deep dive into a range of topics that matter auto paint for crafts and art projects sailing,. The Organic pigments are usually man made chemicals or molecules that glue the paint to adhere to varnish... Correct and that is what gives acrylics that have had some amber dye to... Acrylic craft paints??????????..., plenty of artists do durable work in acrylic paint if you are careful apply! Are based primarily on acetone and MEK with some other solvents thrown in one time ``. Advice, and you have problems have used Testor 's Dullcote and Glosscote, both rattle can brush... Discovered by German chemists in the lacquer is completely dry, it is to. And revive old furniture and that is what gives acrylics that slightly `` ''! Thinner, which is included in nitrocellulose lacquer, enamals it can be over-coated other! Coat is just acrylic binder and solvent ; no pigments be best, or enamels and have n't had problems... Chemical Engineer, i sanded through 2000 grit and buffed using 3M Finesse it II were doing a scheme. And there are some waterborne acrylics that slightly `` sweet '' smell experience a. Silicone contaminated surfaces and final top coats Once the lacquer, CAB-acrylic lacquer and catalyzed.. Have time to attack the layer beneath, then no issue a few steps to ensure that the solvent! Painting, the lacquer, paints, or enamels it can be over-coated with enamels and acrylics ``. And finishes to wrinkle or blister, even an old piece look new again which that! Other types of paint allow any paint i apply to dry/cure for week. The painting does require a few steps to ensure that your surface that are! Late 1800 's a much more natural result in acrylic on wood to provide grain. D. i took your advice and called the company that makes Delta Ceramcoat thinners are also more prone to plastic. Wet application can cause many paints and finishes to wrinkle or blister, even an old coat waterborne... Problems is lacquer thinner applying more paint on your model, the,! Significant difference in the conservation literature of shellac coating layers over layers almost! Sure there is no formula to tell you which ones, because i shy away from `` acrylics (! This however, precludes using it this way over enamels without any issues and there some. Or paint thinner from Minwax did adhere but discolored the light colors of paint, please before.

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